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Lighting the Princess – Going Simple High Key for the Prom With 9 students planning to arrive for prom pictures within a short period of time, I had to be ready. The entire week preceding the big day was extra cloudy with lots of rain. The forecast for the Saturday afternoon shoot was calling for clouds with a 30% chance of light rain. Clouds would be perfect for afternoon outdoor lighting, the grass was very green and the new spring leaves on the trees were a great color for a background, but that chance of rain required a studio setup be on standby. 80mm f/11.0 1/160s ISO 100 |
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Bryce Canyon National Park at Sunrise Bryce Canyon National Park is a photographer's dream location. Once finished shooting the hoodoos (rock spires), streams, and other details, move on to the wildlife including Pronghorn, Mule Deer and Prairie Dogs. 105mm f/11.0 1/10s ISO 100 |
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Beach Sunset Portrait This is a casual portrait shot as the sun set over the US east coast. The setting sun delivers a warm-colored light onto the subject while a little natural vignetting and a blurred-by-f/2.8 background combine to draw the viewer's eye to the girl. ISO 100 would have been an even better choice for this shot, but the 1/1000 shutter speed was being used to capture fast action at the time. 200mm f/2.8 1/1000s ISO 200 |
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St. John Iguana The Westin Resort is the place to shoot iguanas in St. John. A daily feeding brings them in by the dozens. Finding an attractive composition is a much more difficult task than finding the subjects. 200mm f/2.8 1/100s ISO 160 |
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US Navy's Blue Angels The United States Navy's aerobatic flight demonstration team, the Blue Angels, performs the Diamond 360 at the Andrews Airforce Base Joint Services Open House. In this formation, the wing tips are 18" from the canopies. 280mm f/6.3 1/1250s ISO 320 |
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Grand Canyon National Park Shooting distant landscapes, especially in the Grand Canyon, often involves air clarity issues. Plan on adding a lot of contrast to your images to counter these conditions. Shooting early in the day often helps. 85mm f/11.0 1/25s ISO 100 |
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Braces and Braids A little girl in braces and braids poses for a 200mm f/2.8 closeup portrait. When photographing a person with such a narrow DOF (Depth of Field), align the plane of focus with the subject's eyes and mouth. If the eyes are out of focus, the shot goes in the garbage can. 200mm f/2.8 1/400s ISO 100 |
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B-17 Flying Fortress This B-17 Flying Fortress was part of the ground display at this particular air show. 75mm f/11.0 1/40s ISO 100 |
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Violin Recital A young violinist plays to a harpsichord accompaniment. The Canon EF 70-200mm f/2.8 L IS II USM Lens is an ideal indoor event lens. 95mm f/2.8 1/125s ISO 1000 |
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Cute Couple on the Beach A mature couple takes in the sights, sounds and smells of the beach. Even at this distance, 200mm f/2.8 on a full frame lens will create a nice background blur. And the quality of the blur from this lens is very nice. 200mm f/2.8 1/800s ISO 100 |
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Sand Fence, Island Beach State Park, NJ A sand fence at Island Beach State Park in NJ and the shadow it creates provide a photo-inviting pattern in the sand. Image stabilization is especially helpful at the beach - where the wind is typically strong-to-fierce. This shot was taken handheld. 102mm f/10.0 1/30s ISO 100 |
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Is the Canon EOS R a Good Sports and Action Camera? There are a few features that make a camera especially well-suited for capturing sports and other challenging action. A fast frame rate is one such feature. A camera that can capture images in rapid succession is more likely to capture the perfect subject position than a camera that captures images at low frequency. For this feature, the EOS R has a relatively fast frame rate, but only when not tracking and adjusting the focus distance. Not all action involves changing focus distances (such as the wave crashing example in the Canon EOS R review), but if your subject is moving enough to leave the camera's initially-focused depth of field, as is typical for many sports, continuous focusing is required and in that focus mode, the EOS R's 5 fps frame rate is on the slow side of the spectrum. Another feature required for photographing subjects in motion is maintaining a continuous view of that subject in the viewfinder. Optical viewfinders have a short blackout period for each image captured (while the mirror is raised) and cameras with short blackout specs are more-highly desired than those with long ones. Electronic viewfinders, with few exceptions, have a pause in the EVF video feed as each image is captured and the duration of this pause can hinder a photographer from keeping a subject properly framed. This pause is only a minor issue for subjects moving directly toward or away from the camera, but keeping subjects properly-framed as they are moving from side-to-side or moving erratically becomes a challenge with most EVFs, including the EOS R's. If the subject focusing distance is changing, especially if it is changing rapidly, autofocus tracking and prediction performance becomes critically important. If the subject is out of focus, the image, regardless of the frame rate it was captured at, is likely going to be deleted. The Canon EF 70-200mm f/2.8L IS II USM Lens and its just-introduced replacement, the Canon EF 70-200mm f/2.8L IS III USM Lens are ultra-popular sports lenses and I mounted one on the EOS R to photograph a cross country meet with. While this lens is not going to create the focus challenge that, for example, the Canon EF 400mm f/2.8L IS II USM Lens will when compared at the same distance, focusing on a very close and fast-approaching runner at 200mm f/2.8 is quite challenging to an AF system. I thought the EOS R did a great job on this cloudy day that included some light rain earlier in the meet. A high percentage of my images were sharp (when I kept the subject properly framed). Note that, while the image shared here appears very sharp at this resolution, my 1/1250 shutter speed was not quite fast enough to stop the lateral motion at this distance. Though the image is properly focused, the motion blur degraded image sharpness slightly at full resolution. I was starting a burst capture when the subjects came close to being ideally framed and continued to photograph until they passed by. Another feature that is often helpful for action photography is the ability to sustain the frame rate for a large number of images. The EOS R's buffer depth, when using a fast memory card, is very good, allowing a relatively long period of action to be captured. While usually not as desirable as a fast frame rate, a large buffer can increase the number of great shots captured in a burst and I can credit the image shared here to that feature. For those using the shutter release to time their captures or to time the first capture in a high speed frame rate sequence, a short shutter lag is important. The EOS R checks that box and the fast AF makes timing single shots quite successful. Overall, the EOS R is lacking a few key features to make it the ideal sports and action camera. It is not that camera, but it can certainly do that job if needed. I don't recommend purchasing an EOS R for dedicated sports and action photography, but the EOS R stands ready to fill in for the occasional action needs it encounters. Of course, if your action is not leaving the established depth of field, the EOS R can do 8 frames per second and that rate is quite fast, making it suitable for such needs. 200mm f/2.8 1/1250s ISO 250 |
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Hoodoos in Bryce Canyon National Park These reflected-light illuminated hoodoos are as-seen from near Sunset Point at sunrise. I used the gently rolling, hoodoo-less ridge as the foreground base in this shot. 200mm f/11.0 1/40s ISO 100 |
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Flower Closeup Picture Listen up guys! Want to make the spouse happy AND get a great subject? Bring flowers home with you. 280mm f/4.0 1/160s ISO 100 |
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Pennsylvania Maple Tree in the Fall I have to confess. I'm a fall leaf color addict. If the leaves have changed to their fall colors, I'm struggling to resist being outdoors 100% of the daylight hours with a camera in my hands. Fortunately, I don't have to go far from home to find some of the best color available anywhere. 200mm f/2.8 1/15s ISO 200 |
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Salty Girl Portrait A headshot of a salty girl on the beach. I don't know what the hair braid style is called, but I thought she looked a little like Celia in Monsters Inc. 200mm f/2.8 1/1000s ISO 200 |
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Barnegat Jetty, Island Beach State Park The Barnegat Jetty in Island Beach State Park heads out to sea, separating natural ocean waves from boat waves. This photo was taken handheld in the wind. 70mm f/16.0 1/30s ISO 100 |
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3/4 Portrait At 120mm, an f/2.8 aperture leaves the background blurred but recognizable in this sample picture. 120mm f/2.8 1/400s ISO 100 |
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Spring Garden Street Bridge View of the City of Philadelphia When planning for a big photo daytrip, I usually have a packed-full itinerary carefully planned out and select the day based on the desired weather matching the forecast along with various other factors. But, sometimes even very careful planning does not work out. 88mm f/16.0 20s ISO 100 |
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Layers and Rays During Grand Canyon Sunrise A telephoto focal length isolates a set of Grand Canyon National Park layers. Due to haze, the layers increasingly lose contrast as they become more distant. Light rays streaming through small openings in the clouds add another element of layers to this shot. 145mm f/11.0 1/30s ISO 100 |
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Dune Grasses at Island Beach State Park Light from a setting sun illuminates the top of the dune grasses at Island Beach State Park near Seaside Park, NJ. 155mm f/2.8 1/200s ISO 100 |
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Studio Head Shot Portrait If you have a big softbox (or umbrella), lighting a headshot portrait in the studio is very easy. Simply move the light in close. Use the reflection in the subject's eyes to see the lighting angle used for this image. 200mm f/11.0 1/160s ISO 100 |
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2010 Infiniti QX56 SUV Portrait A spring 2010 Infiniti QX56 SUV portrait taken at 85mm. Telephoto lenses are for cars too. 85mm f/8.0 1/25s ISO 500 |
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Reflected Light Hoodoos in Bryce Canyon Reflected morning light casts a warm glow on these Bryce Canyon Hoodoos. 142mm f/16.0 1/13s ISO 100 |
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Big Hair Girl She just combed the fishbone braids out of her hair and wanted a picture of the results. Throw a 70-200mm L II Lens and bounce-capable flash on the camera and move to one of those go-to locations in the house. And a nicely-lit, cute picture that took nearly no time to setup is the result. 200mm f/8.0 1/125s ISO 100 |
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Piano Recital in Concert Hall While this university venue has very good lighting available, I cannot count on the lighting manager to always use all of that capability. An image stabilized f/2.8 lens is insurance for less-than-full lighting being provided. In this case, I could have used an f/4 aperture at ISO 1600 for a same-brightness but noisier image. 88mm f/2.8 1/125s ISO 800 |
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Blue Angels Knife-Edge Pass A pair of Blue Angels perform the spectacular Knife-Edge Pass in their F/A-18 Hornets. 180mm f/6.3 1/1250s ISO 320 |
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Violin Recital Action When shooting quiet events - and/or those events where the sound of the event is the main attraction, I try to keep my shooting to a minimum - focusing on the insurance shots. The 5D Mark III's Silent mode is quiet enough that I can keep shooting - and go after more unique (and lower success rate) shots such as this violinist in motion-blurred action. 200mm f/2.8 1/15s ISO 160 |
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Crocus Clump A short focus distance, long focal length and wide aperture results in a completely-blurred background - and makes your subject pop. 200mm f/2.8 1/800s ISO 100 |
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Eye On It DJ Rock concert lighting combined with smoke provides constantly changing colors. These colors are of course welcomed by photographers. 200mm f/2.8 1/400s ISO 800 |
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Bryce Canyon NP at Sunrise Bryce Canyon hoodoos glow in the early morning sunlight - with much of the warm color coming from light being reflected from the canyon. With wide angle through telephoto focal lengths available, the available Bryce Canyon compositions are nearly endless. A 200mm telephoto focal length was used to isolate this set of hoodoos from the thousands of others. 200mm f/11.0 1/15s ISO 100 |
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Portrait in the Grass This is a very easy pose to make your high school senior look great. Simply find some grass being lit by a late-day sun and have your senior take on this pose. The slightly tipped head causes her hair to flow nicely. The crossed bare feet are framed just to the side of her head – but not intersecting her hair line. The jeans form a border around most of her visible shirt. 180mm f/2.8 1/250s ISO 200 |
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Violin Performance In this situation, I chose to let the bright windows in the background become overexposed so that the subject was strongly contrasted against them. 165mm f/2.8 1/125s ISO 320 |
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Horse-Loving Kid Wearing a horse shirt and sitting on her horse (this horse is obviously not in the frame) shows this girl's true colors. This shot was taken in good light - a wide aperture lens was not required for the capture. But, the wide aperture creates a strong background blur that clearly separates the girl from the background. 95mm f/2.8 1/4000s ISO 100 |
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Blue Angels in Precision Double Farvel Formation Two upside down, two right side up. Impressive precision flying by the US Navy's Blue Angels. 260mm f/6.3 1/1600s ISO 400 |
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Beach Sunset Portrait 2 Warm light provided by a setting sun illuminates this young girl wearing a full mouth of braces. F/2.8 and 200mm create a smoothly blurred background for this heavily braided young lady. 200mm f/2.8 1/1600s ISO 100 |
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Blue Angels in Diamond Formation The US Navy Blue Angels fly in a tight diamond formation over Andrews AFB. 175mm f/6.3 1/1250s ISO 320 |
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Braces and Braids Picture A tightly-framed portrait of a girl with braces and braids. Once again, the background is rendered a blur from a close-focused, wide aperture, telephoto lens. Lighting for this shot is from a cloudy sky (acts like a giant softbox) with subtracted light courtesy of a patio roof. 100mm f/2.8 1/250s ISO 100 |
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Blue Angels in Delta Formation The Blue Angels fly in delta formation over Andrews AFB. 265mm f/6.3 1/1600s ISO 500 |
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The Old MapleTree This old Maple tree turned red long before its counterparts. I liked the immense trunk with its various lines and, of course, the brilliant red leaves. I used a perspective that would frame the red leaves in green. 102mm f/11.0 .8s ISO 100 |
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Rim-lit Violinist In this classroom setting, I aligned the strongly-backlit subject with a large chalk board. The back-lighting created a rim light around the subject. Expose for the subject and let the windows partially blow out. 160mm f/2.8 1/125s ISO 400 |
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Chorus Picture From the back of this medium-sized auditorium, a 75mm focal length on a full frame body will frame the entire group. 75mm f/2.8 1/200s ISO 800 |
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Wearing Black and Having Red Highlights You have 20 minutes to capture a complete set of homecoming pictures. And, there is a complication. Actually, three of them. A palomino horse, a blue roan (black) horse and a dog are to be included in most of the photos. And, one of the horses "needs" to be bridal-less for a segment of the shoot. 95mm f/2.8 1/200s ISO 400 |
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Jamie Grace in Concert What do you do about a highly reflective silver guitar strap? I did nothing in this case. Hopefully you didn't notice it until I revealed the blown highlight-causing guitar accessory to you. 200mm f/2.8 1/400s ISO 1000 |
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Concerts are All About Lighting At least as far as us photographers are concerned, concerts are all about lighting. And some concerts deliver photo intrigue lighting in a big way. Find a way to work the smoke-machine-enhanced light colors into your compositions. 70mm f/2.8 1/500s ISO 2000 |
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Firsthand Example of Why Backup Gear is a Requirement for Wedding Photography I advised my daughter and then-future son-in-law that something would go wrong with the wedding and that they should be ready to adjust plans as necessary. What went wrong started with my youngest daughter waking up at 3:00 AM with a fever of 101.7° F (38.7° C) on the day before the wedding. I was so sad for her and expected the virus to have her in its grasp through the wedding day and beyond. Fortunately, after many prayers and sleeping much of the morning, she was feeling much better the same evening and was able to enjoy the wedding rehearsal and dinner afterwards. That rehearsal dinner afterwards (at our house) became the next issue. The food was all out and everyone was ready to eat (and hungry), but ... the rolls needed to hold the main course were missing. Apparently an assignment was missed and a 40-minute round trip to the grocery store ensued, resolving this relatively minor issue. As I mentioned, I was (mostly) not photographing this wedding, but received a request to "just" set up a video camera. I assembled the gear I intended to use (multiple cameras, tripods, mic, sound recorder, Pelican cases, extra batteries, etc.) the day before (amidst plenty of other chaos) and ran a gear check late in the day. I planned to use the Canon EOS-1D X Mark II as the primary camera, recording the entire ceremony in 4k. Strangely, when attempting to record video with this body, all I saw was black. After checking for an installed lens cap multiple times and verifying that live view worked in the still photo modes, I resolved to call Canon CPS in the morning, hoping that there was some obscure setting I had missed. Unfortunately, the phone call determined that the camera had a failure of some sort (I was not surprised by that news) that was preventing the shutter from opening in video mode. So, it was wedding day for my daughter and the primary camera I intended to record video with had failed. This is the perfect example of why a backup camera is mandatory when photographing weddings and other important events. I had a 4k-capable Sony a7 III with a Sony FE 24-70mm f/4 ZA OSS Lens, the focal length range I needed, sitting on my desk. That setup was untested, so I opted to double-record using a Canon EOS 5Ds R and Canon EF 24-70mm f/2.8L II USM Lens. I set up the two cameras immediately next to each other, one on a Really Right Stuff TVC-24L Carbon Fiber Tripod and BH-40 Ball Head and the other on a ProMediaGear TR344L Tripod with a UniqBall UBH 45X Ball Head. A relative captured other video angles handheld using a Canon EOS 80D and EF 24-105mm f/4L IS II USM Lens. Audio was recorded with a Tascam digital audio recorder positioned under the flowers near the pastor, on a Rode Stereo Video Mic mounted on the 5Ds R in the back (closer to some of the musicians) and in-camera on the other two cameras. The setups appear to have all worked great and there is plenty of audio and video available to assemble a nice edited movie. While I had time to put together a revised camera setup prior to leaving for the wedding, that is not always the case with equipment failures. I had an additional camera and various accessories (including batteries) along to cover any on-site failures (OK, I had enough to cover any of the contracted photographer's equipment failures as well). Then there was the tomahawk injury that required a trip to the medical center and 8 stitches on the groom's ankle on the morning of the wedding. Don't ask – but it involved fruit. I'll just say that there was little spring in the groom's step as he walked his bride down the aisle, but the wedding worked and I now officially have a son. As I said, I was mostly not photographing the wedding, but ... the girls happened to be ready just before the official photographers arrived and I happened to have rolled paper on a background stand and two lights in softboxes (one large octagonal overhead, a medium-sized rectangle on the back/left) ready. I needed time to set up and dial in two more lights, including one on a boom, but with a very rushed schedule, I accepted a compromise. Overall, the wedding was awesome. Thanks for sharing in my excitement! 70mm f/11.0 1/160s ISO 100 |