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Year Introduced | 2018 | 2012 |
Mounts On | Full-Frame, APS-C | Full-Frame, APS-C |
Lenses / Groups | 16/12 | 6/4 |
Angle of View: Diagonal | 56.8° | 57° 30' |
Angle of View: Horizontal | | 49º |
Angle of View: Vertical | | 34º |
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Aperture Range - Wide / Long |
f/1.4-16 |
f/2.8-22 |
Number of Aperture Blades |
9 |
7 |
Rounded Aperture? |
Y |
Y |
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Manufacturer Specification Weight |
42.4 oz  (1200g) |
4.6 oz  (130g) |
Actual Weight |
42.4 oz  (1200g) |
4.4 oz  (125g) |
Lens Hood Weight |
2.1 oz  (60g) |
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In-Use Weight |
44.5 oz  (1260g) |
4.4 oz  (125g) |
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Manufacturer Spec Size (DxL) |
3.46 x 5.16”  (87.8 x 131mm) |
2.69 x 0.9”  (68.2 x 22.8mm) |
Measured Size (DxL) |
3.45 x 5.47”  (88 x 138.9mm) |
2.76 x 1.19”  (70.2 x 30.1mm) |
Max Length at Full Extension |
5.47”  (138.9mm) |
1.48”  (37.6mm) |
Internal Focusing? / Extends with Focusing? |
Y / |
N / Y |
Focus Extension Length |
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0.3”  (7.5mm) |
Lens Hood Size (DxL) |
4.17 x 2.47”  (105.8 x 62.7mm) |
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Lens Length with Hood (Min-Max) |
7.45 - 7.45”  (189.3 - 189.3mm) |
1.19 - 1.48”  (30.1 - 37.6mm) |
Size of Rings: Focus / Zoom |
2.22”  (56.4mm) |
0.2”  (5.1mm) |
Filter Size |
82mm UV ► CP ► |
52mm UV ► CP ► |
Front Element (Filter Mount) Rotates |
N |
N |
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AF Motor Type |
HSM |
STM |
Full Time Manual Focus |
Y |
Y |
Focus Ring Rotation |
128° |
120° |
Focus Limiter? / Focus Limiter Ranges |
N |
N |
Distance Scale? / Type |
Y / Window |
N |
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Spec Min Focus Distance (Wide / Long) |
15.75”  (400mm) |
11.81”  (300mm) |
Tested Min Focus Distance (Wide / Long) |
13.86”  (352mm) |
11.3”  (287mm) |
Maximum Magnification |
0.15x |
0.18x |
Magnification Range with 12mm Ext Tube |
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0.50-0.32x |
Magnification Range with 25mm Ext Tube |
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0.88-0.70x |
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Tripod Ring Included? / Removable? |
/ |
N |
Lens Hood Included / Model? |
Y / LH878-01 Buy ► |
N / ES-52 Buy ► |
Weather Sealed? / Filter Required? |
Y / |
N |
Image Stabilization? / Stops? / Tripod Sensing? |
N |
N |
Extender Compatible? |
N |
N |
Case Included? / Type? |
Y / Padded Nylon |
N / LP811 Buy ► |
47.25" x 31.5" Subject Framing Distance |
40mm = 4.75' |
40mm = 4.50' |
1200mm x 800mm Subject Framing Distance |
40mm = 1446mm |
40mm = 1371mm |
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Review |
Sigma 40mm f/1.4 DG HSM Art Lens |
Canon EF 40mm f/2.8 STM Lens |
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